ANALYSIS OF PORT STATE CONTROL OPERATIONS FOR ENHANCING SHIP SAFETY; A CASE OF DAR ES SALAAM PORT IN TANZANIA
Port State Control (PSC) plays a vital role in ensuring maritime safety, especially in developing maritime regions. This study examines the effectiveness of PSC operations at Dar es Salaam Port by assessing the importance of officer training, advanced inspection technologies, and challenges in operator compliance. Using a mixed-methods approach that combines survey data from 60 stakeholders and interviews with inspectors and regulators, the findings show that regular, well-structured training greatly enhances inspection results, while the adoption of technology improves efficiency and compliance. However, financial limitations and regulatory inconsistencies still hinder ship operators’ ability to meet safety standards. Policy coordination, resource distribution, and regional harmonization are essential for strengthening Tanzania’s maritime safety system.
Keywords: Port State Control (PSC), Ship Detention, Training of Port State Control Officers, Advanced Inspection Technologies
