RWA-TOKENIZATION AS A TOOL FOR ATTRACTING INVESTMENTS AND DEVELOPING POST-WAR UKRAINE
RWA tokenization is of particular interest to the Ukrainian economy, as the transformation of traditional assets into digital tokens on the blockchain allows for lowering the barriers to entry for potential investors and increasing the liquidity of these assets. Given the presence of a significant amount of real assets with a low level of economic efficiency of use, the introduction of RWA tokenization can become a powerful catalyst for the creation of new investment instruments and the modernization of the country’s financial infrastructure, especially in the conditions of ensuring post-war recovery. The purpose of the article is a comprehensive analysis of the essence and mechanism of RWA tokenization as an innovative financial instrument, a study of modern market trends in the field of tokenization of real assets, as well as an assessment of the prospects for its implementation to attract investments into the Ukrainian economy, taking into account the needs of post-war reconstruction and the need to transform the financial sector. The article examines RWA- tokenization as an innovative financial instrument that opens up new investment opportunities through portfolio diversification and access to previously inaccessible assets. It has been determined that blockchain technology and RWA tokenization facilitate the emergence of new markets and products, creating more efficient and inclusive financial ecosystems. The key challenges of implementing RWA tokenization are analyzed, including regulatory requirements, technological security, and the need for investor education. RWA tokenization has been found to form a bridge between the physical and digital worlds, opening up new avenues for investment and ownership. The perspective of introducing RWA tokenization in Ukraine as a tool for attracting capital for post-war reconstruction and digital transformation of the economy is substantiated.
Keywords: RWA-tokenization, digitalization, investment, blockchain, assets, digital transformation, innovation, financial instrument.